{"id":378,"date":"2016-06-14T16:39:31","date_gmt":"2016-06-14T14:39:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/?page_id=378"},"modified":"2016-09-19T14:25:35","modified_gmt":"2016-09-19T12:25:35","slug":"simulation-of-liver-biopsy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/projets\/simulation-of-liver-biopsy\/","title":{"rendered":"Simulation of liver biopsy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<!-- iframe plugin v.6.0 wordpress.org\/plugins\/iframe\/ -->\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hIRmiWSj8fg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\n<h4>Context<\/h4>\n<p>This work has been done in the context of interventional radiology, a techniques that uses imaging to guide needles or catheters through organs using minimal access into the body. Basic skills are still taught in an apprenticeship in patients. Our aim is to build a <b>virtual simulator<\/b> to learn how to carry out image-guided needle puncture. Imaging data sets for simulation of image-guided procedures would alter dynamically in response to deformation forces such as <b>respiration<\/b> and <b>needle insertion<\/b>.<\/p>\n<h4>Collaborations<\/h4>\n<p>This work is a part of the <a href=\"www.craive.org.uk\/\u200e\"> CRaIVE<\/a> project, a consortium comprising of clinicians, physicists, computer scientists, clinical engineers and psychologists. The members are based at hospitals and universities across the UK, and overseas.<\/p>\n<h4>Results<\/h4>\n<p>An integrated simulator for image guided needle puncture has been produced. Data sets were derived from 6 patients and converted into deformable VEs. Preliminary content validation studies of a framework developed for training on liver biopsy procedures, demonstrated favourable observations that are leading to further revisions, including implementation of an immersive VE <a class=\"citationid\" href=\"http:\/\/hal.inria.fr\/hal-00849197\">[1, <\/a> <a class=\"citationid\" href=\"http:\/\/hal.inria.fr\/hal-00430234\">2]<\/a>.<br \/>\nParticularly, segmentation and meshing techniques have been we developed to <b>customize<\/b> the anatomy on a patient <a class=\"citationid\" href=\"http:\/\/hal.inria.fr\/hal-00849272\">[3]<\/a> and a whole model of respiratory motion that supports interaction with a haptic device has been done as described on the Figure below. The <b>physiological boundary conditions<\/b> have been carefully studied to improve the realism of liver biopsy by adding the respiration process<a class=\"citationid\" href=\"http:\/\/hal.inria.fr\/hal-00849193\">[4]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;padding-bottom: 30px\">\n<table  class=\" table table-hover\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/files\/results\/shapeimage_2.png\" \/><\/td>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/files\/results\/shapeimage_3.png\" \/><\/td>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 150px\" src=\"http:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/files\/results\/model_respi.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Context<\/p>\n<p>This work has been done in the context of interventional radiology, a techniques that uses imaging to guide needles or catheters through organs using minimal access into the body. Basic skills are still taught in an apprenticeship in patients. Our aim is to build a virtual simulator to learn how to carry out image-guided needle puncture. Imaging data sets for simulation of image-guided procedures would alter dynamically in response to deformation forces such as respiration and needle insertion.<\/p>\n<p>Collaborations<\/p>\n<p>This work is a part of the <a href=\"www.craive.org.uk\/\u200e\"> CRaIVE<\/a> project, a consortium comprising of clinicians, physicists, computer scientists,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":0,"parent":22,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-378","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=378"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":511,"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378\/revisions\/511"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/members.loria.fr\/PFVillard\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}